A Basis of preparation of financial statements and revenue recognition
:-
1 The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost
convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting
principles and the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 as adopted
consistently by the company.
2 Accounting policies not specifically referred to otherwise are
consistent with generally accepted accounting principles followed by
the company.
3 Sale of goods is recognised on transfer of significant risk and
rewards of ownership which is generally on shipment and dispatch to
customers. Sale is exclusive of excise duty and other levies wherever
applicable. Other revenue/ cost are recognised on accrual basis.
B Fixed Assets & Depreciation / Amortisation : -
1 Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition or construction net of
Excise, Value Added Tax less accumulated depreciation. All cost, till
commencement of commercial production is capitalized.
2 Depeciation is systematical allocated over the useful life of
tangible assets as specified in part C of schedule II of Companies Act
2013. Intangible assets (except goodwill) are amortized equally over
five years. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually.
3 Pursuant to accounting standard 28" Impairment of Assets" issued by
the ICAI, The Company has a system to review the carrying cost of all
the assets vis-a-vis recoverable value and impairment loss, if any is
charged to Profit and Loss account in the year in which an asset is
identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior
accounting periods is reversed if there has been a change in estimate
of recoverable amount.
C Foreign Currency Transactions: -
Transactions denominated in foreign currency are normally recorded at
the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transactions. Monetary
items denominated in foreign currency remaining unsettled at the
year-end are restated at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the
year. Gains and losses on foreign exchange transactions other than
those relating to fixed assets are charged to profit & loss account.
Premium paid on forward contract has been recognized over the life of
the contract. Any profit or loss on cancellation or renewal of such
forward exchange contract is recognised as income or expenditure for
the period.
D Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value except
by products which is valued at estimated realizable value. In
determining the cost of raw Material, stores spares, and other material
the first in first out (FIFO) method is used. Finished goods and work
in progress include material cost, labour and factory overheads and
excise duty, if applicable.
E Employee Retirement Benefit :-
1 Long Term Employee Benefits:
Defined Contribution Plans:
The company has Defined Contribution plans for post employment benefits
namely Provident Fund. Under the Provident Fund Plan, the Company
contributes to a Government administered provident fund on behalf of
its employees and has no further obligation beyond making its
contribution.
The company's contributions to the above funds are charged to profit
and loss account every year.
2 Defined Benefit Plans:
The company has a Defined Benefit plan namely Gratuity. For Leave
Encashment Benefits the leave wages are payable to all eligible
employees at the rate of daily salary/wages for each day of accumulated
leave and are paid during the financial year itself. Therefore no
liability is accrued at the end of the financial year for leave
benefits as per practice followed by the company year to year.
Liability for Defined Benefit Plan - Gratuity is provided on the basis
of valuations, as at the balance sheet date, carried out by an
independent actuary. The actuarial method used by independent actuary
for measuring the liability is the Projected Unit Credit Method.
Actuarial gains and losses, which comprised experience adjustment and
the effect of changes in actuarial assumptions, are recognized
immediately in the Profit and Loss Account.
F Lease Rent
Lease rentals are expensed with reference to lease terms and other
considerations.
G Taxation
Taxation expense comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or
credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of the assessable
income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year.
Advance tax and tax deducted at source are adjusted against provision
for taxation and balance, if any, are shown in the balance sheet under
respective heads
H Deferred Taxation
Deferred tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax
profit is accounted for under the liability method at the current rate
of Income tax to the extent that the timing differences are expected to
crystallize as deferred tax charge/ benefit in the profit and loss a/c
and as deferred tax Assets/Liability in the Balance-Sheet.
I Borrowing Cost
Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition or construction
of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such
assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily take substantial
period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing cost
are charged to Revenue.
J Excise Duty
1 Excise duty payable is accounted based on removal of goods.
2 The amount of cenvat credits in respect of materials consumed for
sales is deducted from cost of material consumed
K Use of Estimates
In preparing Company's financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in India, management is
required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period:; actual
results could differ from those estimates.
L Impairment of Assets
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets
exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the
profit & Loss account in the year in which an asset is identified as
impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is
reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable
amount.
M Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognised when there is a present obligation as result of past
events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the
notes, Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the
financial Tatements.
N Related Party Transaction
Parties are considered to be related if at any time during the year;
one party has the ability to control the other party or to exercise
significant influence over the other party in making financial and / or
operating decision.
o Earning Per Share (EPS)
The earning considered in ascertaining the company's EPS comprises the
net profit for the period after tax attributed to equity shareholders.
The number of shares used in computing basic EPS is the weighted
average number of shares outstanding during the year.
P Government Grants
Grants received against specific fixed assets are adjusted to the cost
of the assets and those in the nature of promoter's contribution are
credited to capital reserve. Revenue grants are recognized in the
profit and loss account in accordance with the related schemes and in
the period in which these are accrued and it is reasonably certain that
the ultimate collection will be made.
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