Significant Accounting Policies.
1.1 Statement of compliance
In accordance with the notification dated 16th February, 2015, issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the Company has adopted Indian Accounting Standards (referred to as “Ind AS”) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended) with effect from April 1,2017.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Ind AS notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended)
1.2 Basis of Preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the certain financial assets measured at fair value (refer accounting policy regarding financial instruments).
The financial statements are presented in Rs. and all values are rounded to the nearest Rs. except when otherwise indicated.
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company’s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in Ind AS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ and Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013.
1.3 Revenue Recognition:
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.
Sale of Stock
The Company recognizes revenue from sale of stock when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer
Further revenue from sales is based on the price specified in the sales contracts. Accumulated experience is used to estimate and provide for the discounts and returns.
Interest income is accounted for on an accrual basis at effective interest rates applicable on initial recognition.
1.4 Property Plant and equipments:
Property, plant and equipment (PPE) are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Such cost includes purchase price, borrowing cost and any cost directly attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use, net charges on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to the assets.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the entity and the cost can be measured reliably.
Decommissioning costs are provided at the present value of expected costs to settle the obligation using estimated cash flows and are recognised as part of the cost of the particular asset where ever material.
Depreciation has been provided based on the useful life prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 in the manner stated therein. Depreciation on assets added, sold or discarded during the year is provided on pro rata basis.
For transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all its property, plant and equipment recognised as of April 1,2016 (transition date) measured as the Previous GAAP and used that carrying value as deemed cost as of the transition date.
1.5 Taxation
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Tax expenses are recognised in the statement of profit and loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity or other comprehensive income, in which case the corresponding tax effect is also recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.
(i) Current tax
The current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date and any adjustments to tax payable in previous years. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the Statement of Profit and Loss because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.
(ii) Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
1.6 Inventories:
1.7 Impairment of non-financial assets
The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date for any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the statement of profit and loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired.
1.8 Borrowing Cost:
Interest and other costs in connection with borrowing of funds to the extent related / attributed to the acquisition / construction of qualifying assets are capitalised upto the date when such assets are ready for its intended use and other borrowing cost are charged to statement of profit and loss.
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