a) The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost
convention and have been prepared in accordance with applicable
mandatory Accounting Standards and relevant presentational requirements
of the Companies Act, 2013.
b) The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and
recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis. Accounting
policies not specifically referred to otherwise are consistent and in
consonance with generally accepted accounting principle in India.
Accounting policies are consistently applied and consistent with those
used in previous year.
c) The preparation of financial statement in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principle requires management to make estimates and
assumption that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent liabilities and commitments at the end of
the reporting period and results of operations during the reporting
period. Although these estimates are based upon the management's best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ
from those estimates. Difference between the actual result and
estimates are recognized in the period which the results are known/
materialized.
d) Fixed Assets are stated at cost less depreciation. The cost of fixed
assets includes interest on specific borrowings obtained for the
purpose or acquiring fixed assets up to the date of commissioning of
the assets and other incidental expenses incurred up to that date.
e) Plant and machinery includes expenses incurred on erection and
commissioning, foundation, laboratory equipment, air and water
pollution devices, electric installations, technical know-how fees,
tools, and miscellaneous fixed assets other than land, building,
furniture & fixture, vehicles, office equipments, computer equipments
and air conditioning equipments. Technical know-how fee is inseparable
and hence treated as part of plant & machinery. No adjustment is
required to be made as per accounting standard 26 on intangible assets,
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
f) Expenditure related to and incurred during implementation of new
/expansion-cum- modernization projects is included under capital work
in progress and the same is allocated to the respective tangible assets
on completion of its construction/erection.
g) Long term investments are valued at cost. Where investments are
reclassified from current to long term, transfers are made at the lower
of cost and fair value at the date of transfer.
h) Inventories of raw materials, stock-in-process, semi finished
products, stores, packing materials, spares and loose tools, finished
products are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. In
determining the cost, first in first out method is used .
i) Prior year expenses / income, if any are adjusted in the respective
head of expenses/ income. This has no effect on the working result of
the Company.
j) Till the year ended March 31,2014, Schedule XIV to the Companies
Act, 1956, prescribed requirement concerning depreciation of Fixed
Assets. From the current year. depreciation has been provided on the
straight-line method at rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule
II of the Companies Act, 2013 Unless stated otherwise, the impact
mentioned for the current year is likely to hold good for future years
also..Depriciation on addition to assets or sales / transfer/
discardment of assets is calculated on pro rata basis from the date of
such addition or upto the date of such discardment/transfer/sale as the
case may be.
k) Provision for employee benefits charged on accrual basis is
determined based on Accounting standard (AS) 15 (Revised) "Employees
Benefits" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India as
under:
I) Contribution to provident fund scheme is charged to revenue.
II) Liability for gratuity and privilege leave is determined on
actuarial basis..
l) The Government grants are recognized only on the assurance that the
same will be received. The Government grants in respect of capital
investment have been shown as capital reserve.
m) Contingent liabilities are not provided for and are disclosed by way
of notes. This has no effect on the working result of the Company.
n) Taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standard -22
on Accounting for Taxes on Income. Income Tax Comprise of both current
and deferred Tax.
Current Tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to /
recovered from the revenue authorities, using applicable tax rates and
laws.
The tax effect of the timing differences that result between taxable
income and accounting income and are capable of reversal in one or more
subsequent periods are recorded as Deferred Tax Asset or Deferred Tax
Liability. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are recognized for
future tax consequences attributable to timing differences. They are
measured using substantively enacted tax rates and tax regulations.
o) Foreign currency transactions denominated in foreign currencies are
normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the
transaction.
p) Borrowing costs are directly attributable to the acquisition,
construction or production of qualifying assets is capitalized till the
month in which the assets is ready to use as part of the cost of that
asset. Other interest and borrowing costs are charged to revenue.
q) In case of the new industrial unit, all the operating expenditure
(including borrowing costs) specifically for the project, incurred upto
the date of installation, is capitalized and added pro-rata to the cost
of fixed assets.
r) Revenue from sale of goods is recognized on transfer of significant
risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer. Gross revenue from
operations comprises of sale of products and others operating incomes.
However Consignment sale is shown at net of expenses and are recognized
when goods are sold to a third party.
s) Excise duty is not applicable on the finished goods manufactured by
the company.
t) The earning considered in ascertaining the company's Earning per
share (E.P.S.) comprise of the net profit after tax attributable to
equity shareholders.
u) In the opinion of the company's Management, there is no impairment
to the assets to which Accounting Standard 28 "Impairment of Assets"
applied requiring any revenue recognition.
v) The cash flow statement has been prepared under the "Indirect
Method" as set out in Accounting Standard-3 "Cash Flow Statement".
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