The management assessed that fair value of cash and short-term deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, and other current financial assets and liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged i n a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:
(i) Long-term fixed-rate receivables/borrowings are evaluated by the Company based on parameters such as interest rates, specific country risk factors, individual creditworthiness of the customer and the risk characteristics of the financed project. Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken into account for the expected losses of these receivables.
(ii) Fair values of the Company’s interest-bearing borrowings and loans are determined by using DCF method using discount rate that reflects the issuer’s borrowing rate as at the end of the reporting period. The own non- performance risk as at March 31,2025 was assessed to be insignificant.
(iii) The fair values of the unquoted equity shares, if any have been estimated using a discounted cash flow model. The valuation requires management to make certain assumptions about the model inputs, including forecast cash flows, discount rate, credit risk and volatility, the pro babilities of the various estimates within
__the range can be reasonably assessed and are used in management's estimate of fair value for these unquoted equity investments._
Financial Risk Management
The Company’s principal financial liabilities, comprise loans and borrowings, trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company’s operations and to provide guarantees to support its operations. The Company’s principal financial assets include lo ans, trade and other receivables, and cash and short-term deposits that derive directly from its operations.
The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The C ompany's primary focus is to foresee the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potential adverse effects on its financial performance.
The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarized below:
Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counter party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company’s receivables from customers and investment securities. Credit risk arises from cash held with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposure to clients, including outstanding accounts receivable. The maximum exposure to credit risk is equal to the carrying value of the financial assets. The objective of managing counterparty credit risk is to prevent losses in financial assets. The Company assesses the credit quality of the counter parties, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors.
Trade and other receivables
The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. The demographics of the customer, including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customer operates, also has an influence on credit risk assessment. In addition, receivable balances are monitered on an ongoing basis with the result that the Company's exposure to Bad debt is not significant. Also the Company doesnot enter into sales transaction with customers having credit loss history. There are no significant Credit risk with related parties of the Company. The Company's is exposed to Credit risk in the event of non payment of customers. Credit risk concentration with respect to Trade Receivables is mitigated by the Company's large customer base. Adequate expected credit losses are recognised as per the assessment.
The history of Trade receivables shows an allowance for bad and doubtful debts of Rs Nil ( Nil as at March 31,2025). The Company has made allowance of Rs Nil ( Nil as at March 31,2025) against Trade receivable of Rs. 56.32 lacs ( Rs. 24.99 lacs as at March 31,2024).
Bank Deposits
The company maintains its cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits with reputed and highly rated bank. Hence, there is no significant credit risk on such deposits.
Investments
The Company limits its exposure to credit risk by generally investing in liquid securities and only with counterparties that have a good credit rating. The company does not expect any losses from non- performance by these counter-parties, and does not have any significant concentration of exposures to specific industry sectors.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company manages its liquidity risk through credit limits with banks.
The Company’s corporate treasury department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In additi on, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior management.
The working capital position of the Company is given below :
"31" Events Occurring After Balance - Sheet
The Company evaluates events and transactions that occur subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the approval of financial statements to determine the necessity for recognition and/or reporting of any of these events and transactions in the financial statements. As of 30th May,2025 there were no subsequent events to be recognised or reported that are not already disclosed.”
"32" Segment Information
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The CODM is considered to be the Board of Directors who makes strategic decisions and is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.
The Company's only business segment is in Herbal, Ayurvedic and Agro Commodity, hence the disclosure of segment wise information as required by Ind AS 108 on "Segment Reporting" is not applicable.
"33" Contingent Liabilities and Commitment
"34" Compliance with number of layers of companies: . The Company does not have any Subsidiary Company.
"35" Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies - There is no charge created by the Company.
"36" Relationship with Struck off Companies: Not Applicable
"37" Wilful Defaulter: The Company has not been declared as Wilful Defaulter by any Bank or Financial Institutions or Government or any Government Authority
"38" Detalls of Benami Property held : No proceedings have been initiated during the year or are pending against the Company as at March
"39" Capital WIP : Not Applicable
"40" Intangible assets under development: Not Applicable
"41" In the opinion of the Board of Directors, Current Assets, Loans and Advances have a value of realization equivalent to the amount at which
"42" Previous Years Figures have been re-grouped/ re-arranged wherever consider necessary.The Companies has complied the above accounts
(a) Details of crypto currency or virtual currency
The Company has neither traded nor invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the year ended March 31,2025 and March 31, 2024. Further, the Company has also not received any deposits or advances from any person for the purpose of trading or investing in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency.
(b) Undisclosed income
During the year ended March 31,2025 and March 31,2024, the Company has not surrendered or disclosed as income any transactions not recorded in the books of accounts in the course of tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
(c) Loans or advances to specified persons
The Company has granted loans or advances in nature of loans to promoters/directors/KMPs/Related parties (as defined under the Companies Act, 2013) for the period ended March 31,2025 and March 31,2024 as disclosed in Note:26 of Financial Statements.
(d) Compliance with numbers of layers of companies
The Company is in compliance with the number of layers of companies in accordance with clause 87 of Section 2 of the Act read with the Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017 during the period ended March 31,2025 and March 31,2024.
(e) Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium
During the year ended March 31,2025 and March 31,2024, the Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or kind of funds) to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Intermediary shall:
(i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
During the year ended March 31,2025 and March 31,2024, the Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
(i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(ii) provide any guarantee, security, or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
(f) Relationship with struck off companies
The Company does not have any transactions with the companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956 during the year ended March 31,2025 and March 31,2024.
(g) The Company has not been declared Wilful Defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.
(h) No proceeding has been initiated nor pending against the company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act,1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.
(i) Others:
(a) Balances of Sundry Creditors, Debtors, Receivables / Payables from / to various parties / authorities are subject to confirmation from the respective parties, and necessary adjustments if any, will be made on its reconciliation.
(b) In the Opinion of the Board of Directors the aggregate value of current assets on realization in ordinary course of business will not be less than the amount at which these are stated in the Balance Sheet.
(c) Previous year's figures have been re-arranged and re-grouped, wherever necessary to make them comparable with those of current year.
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