a) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (IGAAP) under the historical
cost convention as a going concern and on accrual basis and in
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the
Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act,
2013 ("the Act") read with rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules
2014 (as amended).
All assets & liabilities have been classified as current & non -
current as per the Company's normal operating cycle and other criteria
set out in the Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the
nature of activities undertaken by the Company and their realization in
cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating
cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current - non- current
classification of assets & liabilities.
b) USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of Financial Statement requires the management to make
estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amount of assets
and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as on the date of
financial statements and the reported income and expenses during the
reporting period. The management believes that the estimates used in
the preparation of the financial statement are prudent and reasonable.
Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in
current and future periods.
c) FIXED ASSETS
Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment losses. Cost includes purchase /
acquisition cost and incidental cost incurred to bring the assets to
their location and working condition.
Carrying amount of cash generating units/assets is reviewed at Balance
Sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment.
If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated at net
selling price or value in use whichever is higher. Impairment loss, if
any, is recognized whenever the carrying amount exceeds recoverable
amount.
d) INVESTMENTS:-
Long-term investments are stated at cost less provision for permanent
diminution in value of such investments, if any.
e) REVENUE RECOGNITION:-
i) Sales are recognized on transfer of significant risks and rewards to
the customer.
ii) Insurance, sales tax refund and other claims are accrued when there
is reasonable certainty of their realization.
iii) Interest income is accounted on accrual basis at the contractual
rate.
f) DEPRECIATION:-
Depreciation on computers is provided on straight line basis and for
other assets, on the written down value basis in accordance with their
useful lives and in the manner prescribed in Schedule II to the
Companies Act, 2013. Assets costing Rs. 5,000 or less are depreciated
fully in the year of acquisition.
g) RETIREMENT BENEFITS:
Defined contribution plans:
The Company makes superannuation contribution to specific contribution
plan for qualifying employees. Under the scheme the Company is required
to contribute specific percentage of the payroll costs to fund the
benefits.
Defined benefit plans:
The Company makes contribution towards annuity plan at contractually
specified percentage of the salary annually.
h) EARNINGS PER SHARE:-
The Company reports basic and diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) in
accordance with Accounting Standard 20 on "Earnings Per Share".
Basic EPS is computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year
by the weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the
year.
i) TAXATION:-
Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standard
22 on "Accounting for Taxes on Income". Tax expense comprises of
current tax and deferred tax.
Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax
authorities using the applicable tax rates and tax laws. Deferred tax
assets and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for future tax
consequences attributable to the timing differences between taxable
incomes and accounting income that are capable of reversal in one or
more subsequent period and are measured using tax rates enacted or
substantially enacted as at the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax Assets
arising from timing difference are recognized unless in the management
judgment, only to the extent there is virtual certainty supported by
convincing evidence that sufficient future taxable income will be
available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. The
carrying amount of deferred tax asset is revised at each Balance Sheet
date.
j) ACCOUNTING FOR PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT
ASSETS:-
The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a
result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A
disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible
obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not,
require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation
or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow
of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made. Contingent
assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial
statements.
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