Note
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Particulars
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1
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Corporate information
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Sylph Technologies Limited was incorporated on 14th May, 1992 under the Companies Act, 1956 and has its registered office at ST-4, Press House, 22 Press Complex, A.B Road, Indore(Madhya Pradesh)-452008.
Company’s shares are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange.
Sylph is a software technology company in India, providing software development services & solutions. The Company has also engaged in the distribution of a 26 year old Newspaper. For the intention to enhancement, diversification and availing future opportunities company has started trading of Financial Instruments during the year company .
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2
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Significant accounting policies :-
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2.1
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Statement of Compliance
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In Accordance with the notification issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs(MCA), the company has adopted Indian Accounting Standards (referred to as "IND AS") notified under the companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015 as amended by (Indian Accounting Standards Amendment) Rules 2017 with effect from 1st April 2017.Previous period numbers in the financial statements have been restated to Ind AS. These Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with Ind AS as notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules,2015 as amended by Companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules,2017 read with section 133 of the Companies Act,2013.
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2.2
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Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
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These financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis except for certain fianancial instruments which are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and service.
Fair value is the price that would be recieved to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees (INR).
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2.3
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Use of Estimates
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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires the management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as on the date of the financial statements and the reported income and expenses during the reporting period. The estimates and assumptions used in the financial statements are based upon the Management’s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of financial statements. Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results may vary from these estimates.
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2.4
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Cash Flow statement
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Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit or (loss) and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of noncash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.
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2.5
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Property, plant and equipment
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Property, plant and equipment are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of Property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price including duties and other nonrefundable taxes or levies and any directly, attributable cost of bringing the asset to the working condition for its intended use. Depreciation on Property, plant and equipment is provided based on the useful life of the asset in the manner prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.The company has estimated useful life of each class of assets based on the nature of assets, the operating condition of the asset, past history of replacement, anticipated technological changes etc. The company reviews useful life of assets at the end of each reporting period. This reassement may result in change in depreciation expense in future periods. No fixed assets during the year and at the year end.
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2.6
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Cash and cash equivalents
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Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
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2.7
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Inventories
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Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost of Inventory comprises of Cost of Purchase, Cost of Conversion and other Costs incurred to bring them to their respective present location and condition. Costs of Raw Materials and Packing Materials are determined on FIFO basis. There is no inventory at the year end.
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2.8
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Revenue recognition
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Sales are recognized, net of returns and trade discounts, on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to customers. Other income recognized on accrual basis. Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.
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2.9
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Taxes on income
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Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequenses of temprorary differences between the carrying value of the assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, unutilized business loss and depritiation carry forwards and tax credits .
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2.10
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Earnings per share
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Basic and diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit or loss after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The company did not have any dilutive securities in any of the periods presented.
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2.11
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Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
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Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the Financial Statements. Financial Assets are only disclosed where an inflow of economic benefits is probable and recognized if inflow of economic benefits is virtually certain.
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2.12
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Operating Cycle
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Based on the nature of products / activities of the Company and the normal time between acquisition of assets and their realization in cash or cash equivalents, the Company has determined its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of classification of its assets and liabilities as current and non-current.
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2.13
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Financial Instruments
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Recognition & Measurement
a) Financial Assets
Financial Assets are recognized when, and only when, the company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument.The company determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.
When financial assets are recognized initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial assets not at fair value through profit or loss directly attributable transaction cost. Transactions cost of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in the statement of profit and loss.
b) Financial Liabilities
Financial Liabilities are recognized when, and only when, the company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument.The company determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition.
When financial liabilites are recognized initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial liabilities not at fair value through profit or loss directly attributable transaction cost. Equity Instruments: The Company subsequently measures all equity investments (other than the investment in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates which are measured at cost) at fair value. Where the Company has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI"), there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to profit or loss. Dividends from such investments are recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss as other income when the company's right to receive payment is established.
At the date of transition to Ind
AS, the company has made an irrevocable election to present in Other Comprehensive Income subsequent changes in the fair value of equity investments that are not held for trading.
When the equity investment is derecognized, the cumulative gain or loss recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income to Retained Earnings directly.
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Determination of Fair Value: The fair value of a financial instrument on initial recognition is normally the transaction price (fair value of the consideration given or received). Subsequent to initial Recognition, the company determines the fair value of financial instruments that are quoted in the active markets using the quoted bid prices(financial assets held) or quoted ask price(financial liabilities held).
Costs of certain unquoted equity instruments has been considered as an appropriate estimate of fair value because of a wide range of possible fair value measurements and cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range. These investments in equity instruments are not held for trading. Instead, they are held for medium or long term strategic purpose.Upon the application of Ind AS 109, the group has chosen to designate these investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI as the directors believes this provides a more meaningful presentation for medium or long term strategic investments, than reflecting changes in fair value immediately in profit or loss.
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