Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Kalyani Forge Limited (‘the Company’), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2018, the Statement of Profit and Loss (Including Other Comprehensive Income), the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134 (5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘the Act’) with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance (Including Other Comprehensive Income), cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (‘Ind AS’) specified in the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended) under Section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143 (10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company’s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Company’s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India including Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2018, and its profit (Including Other Comprehensive Income), its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
Other Matter
The financial information of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2017 and the transition date opening balance sheet as at April 1, 2016 included in these financial statements, are based on the previously issued statutory financial statements for the years ended March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2016 prepared in accordance with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) which were audited by us, on which we expressed an unmodified opinion dated May 23, 2017 and May 27, 2016 respectively. The adjustments to those financial statements for the differences in accounting principles adopted by the Company on transition to the have been audited by us.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2016 (‘the Order’) issued by the Government of India - Ministry of Corporate Affairs, in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we enclose in the annexure ‘A’, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the said Order.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income), the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting (IFCoFR) of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended), in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. the Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer note 33.1 to Financial Statements;
ii. the Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
iii. there has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
Annexure ‘A’ to the Auditor’s Report
(Referred to in paragraph 1 under the heading ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements’ of our Report of even date on the financial statements for the year ended on March 31, 2018, of Kalyani Forge Limited)
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets
(b) The Company has a program for physical verification of Fixed assets, which in our opinion is reasonable having regard to the nature of the business. Accordingly, the Fixed assets have been verified by the management and no material discrepancies were noticed. In our view the frequency of verification needs improvement.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties are held in the name of the Company.
(ii) The inventories have been physically verified during the year by the management. The discrepancies noticed on verification between the physical stocks and the book records were not material and have been properly dealt with in the books of account.
(iii) As informed, the Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to companies, firms, Limited Liability Partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, provisions of clauses 3 (iii) (a), 3 (iii) (b) and 3 (iii) (c) of the Order are not applicable.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the provisions of section 185 and 186 of the Companies Act, 2013, with respect to the loans, investments guarantees and security are not applicable.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposit from the public and consequently the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India, and the provisions of section 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules framed there under, with regard to the deposits accepted from the public are not applicable to the Company. According to the information and explanations given to us, no order has been passed by the Company Law Board, National Law Tribunal or Reserve Bank of India or any other court or any other tribunal.
(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the Company pursuant to the rules made by the Central Government for the maintenance of cost records under 148 (1) of the Act, and are of the opinion that prima-facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the records with a view to determine whether they are accurate or complete.
(vii) (a) According to the information and explanation given to us and the records of the company examined by us, the Company is generally regular in depositing with the appropriate authorities undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employees state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and any other material statutory dues applicable to it.
According to the information and explanation given to us, no undisputed material amounts payable in respect of statutory dues were in arrears as at 31st March, 2018, for a period more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, the particulars of dues of income tax and excise duty as at 31st March, 2018 which has not been deposited on account of disputes are as follows:
Name of the statute
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Nature of dispute due
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Amount under dispute not deposited (Rs.)
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Period to which the amount related
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Forum where the dispute pending
|
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Cenvat Credit on Rejection Received from customer
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5,67,018
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From 2000-01 to 2011-12
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High Court, Mumbai
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Central Excise
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Cenvat Credit on outward transportation
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11,28,985
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From 2004-05 to 2007-08
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Additional Commissioner, Pune.
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Act, 1944
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Interest on supplementary Invoices
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4,25,113
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From 2001-02 to 2004-05
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High Court, Mumbai.
|
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Cenvat Credit on Rejection Received from customer
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1,83,304
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From 2008-09 to 2011-12
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CESTAT Mumbai
|
|
Disallowance of Expenditure on expansion / upgradation of projects
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6,95,976
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AY 1992-93
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High Court, Mumbai
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Income Tax
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Loss on options settled.
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18,18,339
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AY 2008-09
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CIT Appeals
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Act, 1961
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Expenditure incurred Bad debts
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35,71,252
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AY 2011-12
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Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) Pune.
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Assessment complete, Order received with demand
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25,06,620
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AY 2013-14
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Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) Pune
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(viii) In our opinion and according to information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to a financial institution, bank or government as at the balance sheet date.
(ix) The Company has not raised any moneys by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments). The term loans have been applied for the purpose for which they were obtained.
(x) According to the information and explanations furnished by the management, which have been relied upon by us, there were no frauds by or on the Company by its officers or employees noticed or reported during the year.
(xi) In our opinion and according to information and explanations given to us, Managerial Remuneration has been paid or provided during the year in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act 2013.
(xii) In our opinion, the Company is not a Nidhi Company. Accordingly clause 3 (xii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xiii) In our opinion all transactions with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of Companies Act, 2013, where applicable, and the requisite details have been disclosed in the financial statements etc., as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) The Company has not made preferential allotment or private placement of share fully or partly convertible debentures during the year under review. The requirements of section 42 of the Companies Act, 2013, therefore are not applicable.
(xv) The Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with them covered under Section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not required to be registered under section 45-I(A) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
Annexure - B to the Independent Auditor’s Report of even date on the Financial Statements of Kalyani Forge Limited.
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Kalyani Forge Limited (“the Company”) as of March 31, 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2018, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
For K. S. Aiyar& Co
Chartered Accountants
ICAI Firm Registration No. 100186W
Place: Pune Satish Kelkar
Date: 12th May 2018 Partner
Membership No.: 38934
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