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SUPRAJIT ENGINEERING LTD.

18 September 2025 | 03:56

Industry >> Auto Ancl - Equipment Others

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ISIN No INE399C01030 BSE Code / NSE Code 532509 / SUPRAJIT Book Value (Rs.) 92.73 Face Value 1.00
Bookclosure 06/09/2025 52Week High 544 EPS 7.24 P/E 62.97
Market Cap. 6250.38 Cr. 52Week Low 350 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 4.91 / 0.66 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial
statements of Suprajit Engineering Limited (“the Company”),
which comprise the standalone Balance sheet as at March 31,
2025, the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss, including
the statement of Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss), the
standalone Cash Flow Statement and the standalone Statement
of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the
standalone financial statements, including a summary of
material accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements give the information required by the Companies Act,
2013, as amended (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give
a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company
as at March 31, 2025, its profit including other comprehensive
income/ (loss), its cash flows and the changes in equity for the
year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements
in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified
under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those
Standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s responsibilities
for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements’ section of
our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance

with the ‘Code of Ethics’ issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements
that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under
the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with
these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the
audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial
statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
standalone financial statements for the financial year ended
March 31, 2025. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole,
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our
description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in
that context.

We have determined the matters described below to be the key
audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled
the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities
for the audit of the standalone financial statements section of
our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly,
our audit included the performance of procedures designed to
respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement
of the standalone financial statements. The results of our audit
procedures, including the procedures performed to address the
matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying standalone financial statements.

Key audit matters

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Impairment assessment of Investments in Subsidiaries (refer note 6(a) of the standalone financial statements)

As at March 31,2025, the carrying value of investments in wholly
owned subsidiaries included in the standalone balance sheet
amounts to '3,908.32 million.

To assess if there is any impairment in these investments,
management conducts impairment tests annually or whenever
changes in circumstances or events indicate that, the carrying
amount of such investment may not be recoverable. An
impairment loss is recognized if the recoverable amount is
lower than the carrying value.

The recoverable amount is estimated by calculating the value
in use, basis valuation conducted by the management factoring
future business plans and such valuation report/ future business
plans are reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee/
Board of Directors of the Company.

This is a key audit matter as the testing of investment impairment is
complex and involves significant judgement. The key assumptions
included in impairment tests are projected revenue growth,
operating margins, discount rates and terminal growth etc.

Our audit procedures included the following:

• We understood the Company’s process for identification
of indicators for impairment and evaluated the Company’s
internal controls over its impairment assessment of
investment in subsidiaries. We understood the key
assumptions applied by the management such as revenue
growth, operating margins, discount rates and terminal
growth rates in determining impairment;

• We tested the key assumptions and considered the
sensitivity scenarios performed by management;

• We tested the methodologies used and the computations
by the management in their valuation reports; and

• We assessed the disclosures made in the standalone
financial statements.

Other Information

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other
information. The other information comprises the information
included in the Annual report, but does not include the
standalone financial statements, consolidated financial
statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The Annual report
is expected to be made available to us after the date of this
auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not
cover the other information and we will not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial
statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
identified above when it becomes available and, in doing
so, consider whether such other information is materially
inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated.

Responsibilities of Management and Those
Charged with Governance for the Standalone
Financial Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters
stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation
of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair
view of the financial position, financial performance including
other comprehensive income/ (loss), cash flows and changes
in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting
principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian
Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of
the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)
Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance
with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets
of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and
other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate
accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that
are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation
and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that
were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the
preparation and presentation of the standalone financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management
is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or
to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Charged with Governance are also responsible for
overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to
issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of
the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive
to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to
the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)
(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our
opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal
financial controls with reference to financial statements in
place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of
the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as
a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s
report to the related disclosures in the financial statements
or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However,
future events or conditions may cause the Company to
cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the standalone financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the standalone financial

statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements
for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 and are therefore
the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we
determine that a matter should not be communicated in our
report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits
of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regu latory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order,
2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of
India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act,
we give in the “Annexure 1” a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required
by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books except
for the matters stated in paragraph (i)(vi) below on
reporting under Rule 11(g) and as explained in note
49(vii) to the standalone financial statements, the
Company does not have server physically located
in India for the daily backup of the books of account
and other books and papers maintained in electronic
mode in case of two applications;

(c) The standalone Balance Sheet, the standalone
Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement
of Other Comprehensive Income/ (Loss), the
standalone Cash Flow Statement and standalone
Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this
Report are in agreement with the books of account;

(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements comply with the Accounting Standards

specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,
2015, as amended;

(e) On the basis of the written representations received
from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors
is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of
the Act;

(f) The modification relating to the maintenance of
accounts and other matters connected therewith
are as stated in paragraph 2(b) above on reporting
under section 143(3)(b) and paragraph (i)(vi) below on
reporting under Rule 11(g);

(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial
controls of the Company with reference to these
standalone financial statements and the operating
effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
Report in “Annexure 2” to this report;

(h) In our opinion, the managerial remuneration for the
year ended March 31,2025 has been paid / provided
by the Company to its directors in accordance with
the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to
the Act;

(i) With respect to the other matters to be included in
the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014,
as amended in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given
to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position in its
standalone financial statements - Refer note
36(a) to the standalone financial statements;

ii. The Company has made provision, as required
under the applicable law or accounting
standards, for material foreseeable losses,
on long-term contracts including derivative
contracts - Refer note 20 to the standalone
financial statements;

iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts,
required to be transferred, to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

iv. a) The management has represented that, to the
best of its knowledge and belief, other than
as disclosed in note 10 and note 49(v) to the
standalone financial statements, no funds have
been advanced or loaned or invested (either
from borrowed funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) by the Company
to or in any other persons or entities, including

foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the
understanding, whether recorded in writing or
otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether,
directly or indirectly lend or invest in other
persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company
(“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries;

b) The management has represented that, to
the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds
have been received by the Company from any
persons or entities, including foreign entities
(“Funding Parties”), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Company shall, whether, directly or
indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or
entities identified in any manner whatsoever
by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate
Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security
or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
and

c) Based on such audit procedures performed
that have been considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has
come to our notice that has caused us to believe
that the representations under sub-clause (a)
and (b) contain any material misstatement.

v. a) The final dividend paid by the Company during
the year in respect of the same declared for the
previous year is in accordance with section 123
of the Act to the extent it applies to payment of
dividend.

b) The interim dividend declared and paid by the
Company during the year and until the date of
this audit report is in accordance with section
123 of the Act.

c) As stated in note 17 to the standalone financial
statements, the Board of Directors of the

Company have proposed final dividend for
the year which is subject to the approval of
the members at the ensuing Annual General
Meeting. The dividend declared is in accordance
with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies
to declaration of dividend.

vi. Based on our examination which included test
checks, and as explained in note 49(vii) to the
standalone financial statements, the Company has
used four accounting software for maintaining its
books of accounts in respect of which audit trail was
not enabled for the application and the underlying
database. Accordingly, we cannot comment upon
whether during the year there was any instance of
audit trail feature being tempered with. Additionally,
where applicable, the audit trail in respect of said
software for the financial year ended March 31,2024
has not been preserved by the Company as per the
statutory requirements for record retention.

For S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration Number: 101049W/E300004

per Navin Agrawal

Partner

Membership Number: 056102

Unique Document Identification Number (UDIN):

25056102BMMHDW3545

Place of Signature: Kolkata

Date: May 28, 2025