Tamilnadu Telecommunications Limited Chennai.
Report on the Standalone Financial Statements Adverse Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Tamilnadu Telecommunications Limited, (the “Company”) which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2024, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income), the Cash Flow Statement, the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, because of the significance of the matter discussed in the Basis for Adverse Opinion section of our report, the aforesaid standalone financial statements do not give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended,(“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2024, the Loss and total comprehensive loss, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Adverse Opinion
(a) We draw attention to Note 1(II)(a) & 31 which describes that the Company's financial statements have been prepared using the going concern assumption of accounting. However, the Company's accumulated losses of Rs.2,20,02,137 Hundreds (including other Comprehensive Income) (Previous year Rs.2,05,42,224 Hundreds) has eroded the Net Worth of the Company, indicating the existence of material uncertainty that may cast a doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a Going Concern. The Company has not operated its factory since 2017 and NO sales effected for more than five years. It is also pertinent to note that power connections in the factory were not enabled up to 31.03.2024. Further, as represented by the company, the machinery would involve major overhauling cost to resume operations and the company is also unable to obtain support for supply of major raw material required for manufacture from its supplier. Also, the company has not bagged any new orders to substantiate the going concern assumption. Though the company had received a bid for granting of lease of the manufacturing facilities and factory premises in Maraimalainagar, and issued Letter of Award to the leasee, the lessee had not
taken over the premises and the lease income has not generated yet.
Hence, considering the cumulative effect of the factors detailed above, we conclude that the Going Concern assumption of the management in preparation of financial statements is inappropriate.
(b) The Company has not recognized the following financial liability / asset at fair value in terms of Ind AS 109 (including comparative figures as on 31 March 2023) and Impact of the same on the financial statements is not ascertainable:
i. Amounts due to M/s.Fujikura Limited amounting to Rs. 2,07,991 hundreds (Previous Year-Rs.2,06,756) (In hundreds) (Note No 16)
ii. Trade Receivables (considered good) amounting to Rs. 4,67,200 hundreds (Previous Year-Rs. 6,09,541) (In hundreds) (Note No 5)
iii. Unsecured Trade payables amounting to Rs.3,60,457 hundreds (Previous Year Rs.3,42,963) (In hundreds) (Note No 15).
Emphasis of Matter
1) We draw attention to Note No. 48 of the other explanatory notes to the financial statements which states the reason for non-recognition of amounts due to the holding Company viz., Telecommunications Consultants India Limited amounting to Rs. 1,57,85,738 hundreds (Previous Year - Rs. 1,46,41,843 hundreds) at Fair Value in accordance with Ind AS 109. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
2) Attention is invited to Note Nos. 5,7,9,15,16 & 17 of the notes to financial statements, where the balances carried in the Trade receivables, Other Financial Assets, Other Current assets, Trade payables, Other Current Financial liabilities, and Other Current Liabilities are subject to confirmation from all parties (other than Telecommunications Consultants India Limited) as stated in Note No. 29. Our opinion is not modified in this respect.
3) Attention is invited to Note No. 45 of the other explanatory notes to the financial statements which states that the Company has not received information from vendors regarding their status under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006. Our opinion is not modified in this respect.
Key Audit Matters
Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of financial
statements of the current period. Those matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements
as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Except for the matters described in the Basis for Adverse opinion section, we have determined that there are no other key audit matters to communicate in our report.
Other Information
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexures to Board's Report, Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
The Annual Report is not made available to us at the date of this auditor's report. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs (financial position), profit or loss (financial performance including other comprehensive income), cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, Management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless Management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Standards of Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with Standards of Auditing, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• I dentify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatement in the financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatement in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with the relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safe guards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in “Annexure A” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit, except for the matters specified in the emphasis of matters paragraph.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books except for the matters specified in the basis of adverse opinion paragraph, emphasis of matters paragraph.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, except for the matters specified in the basis of adverse opinion paragraph and emphasis of matters paragraph.
e) Our observations in “The Basis for Adverse” Paragraph here-in-above regarding the assumption of Going Concern, in our Opinion, may have adverse effect on the functioning of the Company.
f) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B” which expressed a adverse opinion.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigation on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note No. 30,38,39,42 & 44 to the financial statements;
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or Indian accounting standards, for material
foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts.
iii. According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records, there were no amounts required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company
iv. (a) The management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the Note No.51.16(a) to the financial statement, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) by or on behalf of the Company, or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the Note No.51.16(b) to the financial statement, no funds have been received by the Company from any persons or entities, including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under clause (iv) (a) and (iv) (b) contain any material misstatement.
v. The Company has neither declared nor paid any dividend during the year.
vi. During the financial year 2023-24, the Company uses an accounting software for maintaining books of accounts, which does not have the feature of recording audit trail of each and every transaction, and does not have the feature of creating an edit log of each changes made in books of accounts along with the date when such changes were made, as required under Rule 3(1) of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2004. Reference is invited to point 4 of Emphasis of Matter paragraph of this report
3. We draw attention to the Note No 47 to the financial statements, explaining the reasons for non-applicability of section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, reporting under 197(16) of the section is not applicable.
4. Report on the Directions issued by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India, under Section 143(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 for conducting audit of accounts for the year 2023-24 is given below:-
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Whether funds received
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The Company did not receive any
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/ receivable for specific
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funds for specific schemes from
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schemes from Central/
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Central/State agencies during the
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State agencies were properly accounted for/ utilized as per its terms and conditions? List the cases of deviation.
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Financial Year 2023-24.
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For M/s. V. Narayanan & Co. Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No 002398S
-Sd/-
Place: Chennai S.U. Sridharan
Date : 21.05.2024 Partner
UDIN : 24019613BKHILE3809 ICAI M. No. 019613
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Whether the Company has system in place to process all the accounting transactions through IT system? If yes, the implications of processing of accounting transactions outside IT system on the integrity of the accounts along with the financial implications, if any, may be stated.
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The Company maintains Tally Prime as the accounting program for maintenance of books of accounts. Tally being the only IT system used by the Company, not all transactions (including payroll processing, stock procurement, stock dispatch etc.,) are computerized thereby resulting in involvement of human intervention. There is no financial implication.
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Whether there is any restructuring of an existing loan or cases of waiver/ write off of debts/loans/ interest etc. made by a lender to the Company due to the company’s inability to repay the loan? If yes, the financial impact may be stated.
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In the current period under review (FY 2023-24), there is no restructuring of an existing loan or cases of waiver/write off of debts/loans/interest etc. made by a lender to the Company, even though the Company is not regular in repayment of its dues (Principal and Interest) with respect to the borrowings from M/s. Telecommunications Consultants India Limited being one of the promoters of Company.
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