3.14 Provisions and contingencies
The Company recognises provisions when a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event exists and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle such obligation and the amount of such obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the effect of time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pretax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that arise from past events, whose existence would be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. Contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognised because it cannot be measured reliably. The Company does not recognise a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.
Contingent assets are not recognised in the financial statements. However, it is disclosed only when an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
3.15 Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, except for trade receivables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
A] Financial assets
a) Initial recognition and measurement:
Financial assets are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. On initial recognition, a financial asset is recognised at fair value, in case of financial assets which are recognised at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL), its transaction costs are recognised in the statement of profit and loss. In other cases, the transaction costs are attributed to the acquisition value of the financial asset.
b) Effective interest method:
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments other than those financial assets classified as at FVTPL. Interest income is recognised in profit or loss
and is included in the "Other income" line item.
c) Subsequent measurement:
For subsequent measurement, the Company classifies a financial asset in accordance with the below criteria:
i. The Company’s business model for managing the financial asset and
ii. The contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset.
Based on the above criteria, the Company classifies its financial assets into the following categories:
i. Financial assets measured at amortised cost:
A financial asset is measured at the amortised cost if both the following conditions are met:
a) The Company’s business model objective for managing the financial asset is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, and
b) The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
This category applies to cash and bank balances, trade receivables, loans and other financial assets of the Company. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
The amortised cost of a financial asset is also adjusted for loss allowance, if any.
ii. Financial assets measured at FVTOCI:
A financial asset is measured at FVTOCI if both of the following conditions are met:
a) The Company’s business model objective for managing the financial asset is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets, and
b) The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Investments in equity instruments, classified under financial assets, are initially measured at fair value. The Company may, on initial recognition, irrevocably elect to measure the same either at FVTOCI or FVTPL. The Company makes such election on an instrument-by-instrument basis. Fair value changes on an equity instrument are recognised as other income in the Statement of Profit and Loss unless the Company has elected to measure such instrument at FVTOCI.
This category does not apply to any of the financial assets of the Company.
iii. Financial assets measured at FVTPL:
A financial asset is measured at FVTPL unless it is measured at amortised cost or at FVTOCI as explained above.
This is a residual category applied to all other investments of the Company excluding investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Fair value changes are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Dividend income on the investments in equity instruments are recognised as 'other income’ in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
d) Foreign exchange gains and losses
The fair value of financial assets denominated in a foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency and translated at the spot rate at the end of each reporting period.
For foreign currency denominated financial assets measured at amortised cost and FVTPL, the exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss except for those which are designated as hedging instruments in a hedging relationship.
e) Derecognition:
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised (i.e. removed from the Company’s Balance Sheet) when any of the following occurs:
The contractual rights to cash flows from the financial asset expires;
i. The Company transfers its contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset and has substantially transferred all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset;
ii. The Company retains the contractual rights to receive cash flows but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows without material delay to one or more recipients under a 'pass-through’ arrangement (thereby substantially transferring all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset);
iii. The Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all risk and rewards of ownership and does not retain control over the financial asset.
In cases where Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all of the risks and rewards of the financial asset, but retains control of the financial asset, the Company continues to recognise such financial asset to the extent of its continuing involvement in the financial asset. In that case, the Company also recognises an associated liability.
The financial asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Company has retained.
On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is recognised in profit or loss if such gain or loss would have otherwise been recognised in profit or loss on disposal of that financial asset.
f) Impairment of financial assets
The Company applies expected credit losses (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of loss allowance on the following:
i. Trade receivables
ii. Financial assets measured at amortised cost (other than trade receivables)
In case of trade receivables, the Company follows a simplified approach wherein an amount equal to lifetime ECL is measured and recognised as loss allowance.
I n case of other assets (listed as ii above), the Company determines if there has been a significant increase in credit risk of the financial asset since initial recognition. If the credit risk of such assets has not increased significantly, an amount equal to 12-month ECL is measured and recognised as loss allowance. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, an amount equal to lifetime ECL is measured and recognised as loss allowance.
Subsequently, if the credit quality of the financial asset improves such that there is no longer a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the Company reverts to recognising impairment loss allowance based on 12-month ECL.
ECL is the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the entity expects to receive (i.e. all cash shortfalls), discounted at the original effective interest rate.
12-month ECL are a portion of the lifetime ECL which result from default events that are possible within 12 months from the reporting date. Lifetime ECL are the expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial asset.
ECL are measured in a manner that they reflect unbiased and probability weighted amounts determined by a range of outcomes, taking into account the time value of money and other reasonable information available as a result of past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
As a practical expedient, the Company uses a provision matrix to measure lifetime ECL on its portfolio of trade receivables. The provision matrix is prepared based on historically observed default rates over the
expected life of trade receivables and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates. At each reporting date, the historically observed default rates and changes in the forwardlooking estimates are updated.
ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognised during the period is recognised as expense/ income in the Statement of Profit and Loss under the head 'Other expenses’ / 'Other income’.
B] Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Debt and equity instruments issued by a Company entity are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.
i. Equity instruments:
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by a Company entity are recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognised and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.
ii. Financial liabilities:
a) Initial recognition and measurement:
Financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value.
b) Subsequent measurement:
Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value with all changes in fair value recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
The Company has not designated any financial liability as at FVTPL.
c) Foreign exchange gains and losses:
For financial liabilities that are denominated in a foreign currency and are measured at amortised cost at the end of each reporting period, the foreign exchange gains and losses are determined based on the amortised cost of the instruments and are recognised in profit or loss.
The fair value of financial liabilities denominated in a foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency and translated at the closing rate at the end of the reporting period. For financial liabilities that are measured as at FVTPL, the foreign exchange component forms part of the fair value gains or losses and is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss.
d) Derecognition of financial liabilities :
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
3.16 Non-current assets held for sale
Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such assets (or disposal group) and its sale is highly probable. Management must be committed to the sale, which should be expected to qualify for recognition as completed sale within one year from the date of classification.
Non-current assets (and disposal groups) classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.
3.17 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
4. Critical accounting judgements, assumptions and use of estimates
The preparation of Company’s financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimations and assumptions about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of revision or future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Following are the critical judgements, assumptions and use of estimates that have the most significant effects on the amounts recognised in these financial statements:
a) Useful lives of Property, Plant & Equipment (PPE), Investment property and intangible assets :
The Company has adopted useful lives of PPE, Investment property and intangible assets as described in Note 3.3, 3.4 and 3.5 above. Depreciation and amortisation are based on
management estimates of the future useful lives of the PPE, Investment property and intangible assets. Estimates may change due to technological developments, competition, changes in market conditions and other factors and may result in changes in the estimated useful life and in the depreciation and amortisation charges. The Company reviews the estimated useful lives of PPE, Investment property and intangible assets at the end of each reporting period.
b) Leasehold land :
In respect of leasehold lands, considering the terms and conditions of the leases, particularly in respect of the transfer of substantially all risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an asset, it is concluded that they are in the nature of leases.
c) Investments in subsidiaries :
In the process of testing of impairment of investment in a subsidiary where there are indications, the Company is required to estimate the value in use which is based on the future cash flows, after taking into account past experience and management’s best estimate about future developments. The Company uses judgement in selecting and estimating such inputs based on historical data and existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.
d) Fair value measurements and valuation processes :
Some of the Company’s assets are measured at fair value for financial reporting purposes. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses market-observable data to the extent it is available. When the fair values of financial assets recorded in the balance sheet cannot be derived from active markets, they are determined using a variety of valuation technique that include the use of valuation models. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgment is required in establishing fair values.
e) Defined employee benefit obligation:
The cost of post-employment benefits is determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in
benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed annually.
f) Expected credit losses on financial assets :
The impairment provisions of financial assets and contract assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected timing of collection. The Company uses judgment in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs for the impairment calculation, based on the Company’s past history of collections, customer’s creditworthiness, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.
g) Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingencies :
Provisions and liabilities are recognised in the period when it becomes probable that there will be a future outflow of funds resulting from past operations or events and the amount of cash outflow can be reliably estimated. The timing of recognition and quantification of the liability requires the application of judgement to existing facts and circumstances, which can be subject to change. The carrying amounts of provisions and liabilities are reviewed regularly and revised to take account of changing facts and circumstances. In the normal course of business, contingent liabilities may arise from litigations and other claims against the Company. Judgment is required to determine the probability of such potential liabilities actually crystallising. In case the probability is low, the same is treated as contingent liabilities. Such liabilities are disclosed in the notes but are not provided for in the financial statements.
h) Income taxes :
Provision for current tax is made based on reasonable estimate of taxable income computed as per the prevailing tax laws. The amount of such provision is based on various factors including interpretation of tax regulations, changes in tax laws, acceptance of tax positions in the tax assessments etc.
7.1 Fair Value of Investment Property
Fair valuation of Investment Property as at 31st March, 2024 and 31st March, 2023 has been arrived at on the basis of valuation carried out by an independent valuer not related to the Company. The valuer is registered with the authority which governs the valuers in India, and in the opinion of management he has appropriate qualifications and recent experience in the valuation of properties. For the Investment property, the fair value was determined based on the capitalisation of net income method where the market rentals of all lettable units of the property are assessed by reference to the rentals achieved in the lettable units as well as other lettings of similar properties in the neighbourhood. The capitalisation rate adopted are made by reference to the yield rates observed by the valuers for similar property in the locality and adjusted based on the valuer’s knowledge of the factors specific to the property. Thus, the significant unobservable inputs are as follows:
1. Monthly market rent, taking into account the difference in location, and individual factors, such as frontage and size, between the comparable and the property; and
2. Capitalisation rate, taking into account the capitalisation of rental income potential, nature of the property, and prevailing market condition.
38. Capital Commitments
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for (net of advances) ' 71,722.66 Lakhs (as at 31st March, 2023: ' 56,321.06 Lakhs).
39. Segment information
Information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance focuses on single business segment of 'Chemicals’ comprising of Bulk Chemicals, Fluorochemicals & Fluoropolymer. Electricity generated by captive power plant is consumed in chemical business and not sold outside. Hence, the Company is having only one reportable business segment under Ind AS 108 on "Operating segment". The information is further analysed based on the different classes of products.
43. Employee benefits
(a) Defined Contribution Plans
The Company contributes to the Government managed provident & pension fund for all qualifying employees. Contribution to Provident fund of ' 1,357.30 Lakhs (as at 31st March, 2023: ' 1,154.53 Lakhs) is recognised as an expense and included in 'Contribution to Provident & Other funds’ in the Statement of Profit and Loss and ' 266.04 Lakhs (as at 31st March, 2023: ' 187.43 Lakhs) is included in pre-operative expenses.
(b) Defined Benefit Plans
The Company has defined benefit plan for payment of gratuity to all qualifying employees. It is governed by the payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Under this Act, an employee who has completed five years of service is entitled to the specified benefit. The level of benefits provided depends on the employee’s length of services and salary at retirement age. The Company’s defined benefit plan is unfunded. There are no other post retirement benefits provided by the Company.
The most recent actuarial valuation of the present value of the defined benefit obligation was carried out as at 31st March, 2024 by Mr. Charan Gupta, fellow member of the Institute of the Actuaries of India. The present value of the defined benefit obligation, the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using the projected unit credit method.
44. Financial instruments 44.1 Capital management
The Company manages its capital structure with a view that it will be able to continue as going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.
The capital structure of the Company consists of net debt and total equity of the Company. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirement. The Company has complied with the financial covenants in respect of its borrowings.
The Company’s risk management committee reviews the capital structure of the Company. As part of this review, the committee considers the cost of capital and risk associated with each class of capital.
44.3 Financial risk management
The Company’s financial assets comprise mainly of loans, cash and cash equivalents, other balances with banks, trade receivables and other receivables and financial liabilities comprise mainly of borrowings, trade payables, other payables and lease liabilities.
The Company’s corporate finance function provides services to the business, coordinates access to financial market, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Company through internal risk reports which analyse exposures by degree and magnitude of the risk. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company doesn’t enter into or trade, financial instruments including derivative financial instruments for speculative purpose. The Board of directors of the Company has taken all necessary actions to mitigate the financial risks identified on the basis of information and situation present.
44.4 Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risks : interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk. The Company’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Financial instruments affected by market risk include borrowings, investments, trade payables and trade receivables.
44.5 Foreign currency risk management
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company is subject to the risk that changes in foreign currency values impact the Company’s export revenues, imports of material/capital goods, services/royalty and borrowings etc. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters by entering into foreign currency forward contracts, options and swaps, as and when required.
The aim of the Company’s approach to management of currency risk is to leave the Company with minimum residual risk, after considering the net foreign currency exposure.
44.5.1 Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The Company is mainly exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from currency exposures, with respect to US Dollar and Euro.
The following table details the Company’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in INR against the relevant foreign currencies. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes unhedged external borrowings, payables, receivables and loans in currency other than the functional currency of the Company.
A 10% strengthening of the INR against key currencies to which the Company is exposed would have led to additional impact in the Statement of Profit and Loss. A 10% weakening of the INR against these currencies would have led to an equal but opposite effect.
44.6.1 Interest rate sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to floating interest rates at the end of the reporting year for non-current borrowings. For floating rate borrowings, the analysis is prepared assuming that the amount of the liability at the end of the reporting year was outstanding for the whole year. If interest rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the Company’s profit/loss for the year ended 31st March, 2024 would decrease/increase by ' 146.70 Lakhs (net of tax) (for the year ended 31st March, 2023, decrease /increase by ' 51.62 Lakhs (net of tax)).
44.7 Other price risks
Other price risk is the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market traded price. Other price risk arises from financial assets such as investments in quoted equity instruments and mutual funds. The Company does not have any quoted equity instrument and mutual funds as at end of the reporting period. Further, equity investments in subsidiaries and joint venture are held for strategic rather than trading purposes and the Company does not actively trade these investments. Thus, the exposure to risk of changes in market rate is minimal.
44.8 Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company. Credit risk arises primarily from financial assets such as trade receivables, balances with banks, loans and other receivables.
a) Trade receivables
Credit risk arising from trade receivables is managed in accordance with the Company’s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. The average credit period on sales of products is less than 90 days. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the fact that the customer base is large and diverse. There is no external customer representing more than 10% of the total balance of trade receivables. All trade receivables are reviewed and assessed for default on a quarterly basis.
For external trade receivables, as a practical expedient, the Company computes credit loss allowance based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix is prepared based on historically observed default rates over the expected life of trade receivables and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates. The provision matrix at the end of the reporting period is as follows:
44.6 Interest rate risk management
Interest rate risk refers to the possibility that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rate. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk through the impact of rate changes on interest-bearing liabilities. The Company manages its interest rate risk by monitoring the movements in the market interest rates closely. Hedging activities are also evaluated regularly to align with interest rate views and defined risk appetite, ensuring the most cost-effective hedging strategies are applied.
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk mainly on account of its borrowings, which have both fixed and floating interest rates. Bank cash credit facilities, certain short-term rupee loans and short-term foreign currency borrowings carry a floating rate of interest. The risk is managed by the Company by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating-rate borrowings. The financial assets i.e., bank fixed deposits are at a fixed rate of interest.
b) Loans and other receivables
The Company applies Expected Credit Losses (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of loss allowance on the loans given by the Company to the external party. ECL is the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive (i.e., all cash shortfalls), discounted at the effective interest rate.
The Company determines if there has been a significant increase in credit risk of the financial asset since initial recognition. If the credit risk of such assets has not increased significantly, an amount equal to 12-month ECL is measured and recognised as loss allowance. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, an amount equal to lifetime ECL is measured and recognised as loss allowance.
12-month ECL are a portion of the lifetime ECL which result from default events that are possible within 12 months from the reporting date. Lifetime ECL are the expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial asset.
ECL are measured in a manner that they reflect unbiased and probability weighted amounts determined by a range of outcomes, taking into account the time value of money and other reasonable information available as a result of past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognised during the period is recognised as expense/income in the Statement of Profit and Loss under the head 'Other expenses’/’Other income’.
c) Other financial assets
Credit risk arising from balances with banks is limited because the counterparties are reputed banks.
44.9 Liquidity risk management
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the committee of Board of Directors for operations, which has established an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Company’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
44.9.1 Liquidity and interest risk table
The following table details the remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods from the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.
44.10.2 Fair Value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value (but fair value disclosures are required)
The carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost in the financial statements are a reasonable approximation of their fair values since the Company does not anticipate that the carrying amounts would be significantly different from the values that would eventually be received or settled.
45. Related party disclosures
(A) Where control exists :
Ultimate controlling party
Mr. V. K. Jain
Holding company
Inox Leasing and Finance Limited
Subsidiary companies
Gujarat Fluorochemicals Americas LLC, U.S.A. (GFL Americas LLC)
Gujarat Fluorochemicals GmbH, Germany (GFL GmbH, Germany)
Gujarat Fluorochemicals Singapore Pte. Limited
GFL GM Fluorspar SA - wholly-owned subsidiary of GFL Singapore Pte. Limited
Gujarat Fluorochemicals FZE
GFCL EV Products Limited
GFCL Solar and Green Hydrogen Products Limited
IGREL Mahidad Limited (incorporated on 14th March, 2024)
GFCL EV Products Americas LLC - wholly-owned subsidiary of GFCL EV Products Limited (incorporated on 28th February, 2024)
b) Details of benami property held
No proceedings have been initiated or are pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and the Rules made thereunder.
c) Compliance with number of layers of companies
The Company is in compliance with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017.
d) Compliance with approved Scheme(s) of Arrangements
There is no Scheme of Arrangements that has been approved by the Competent Authority in terms of sections 230 to 237 of the Companies Act, 2013.
e) Undisclosed income
There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or preceding year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961), that has not been recorded in the books of account.
f) Details of Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency
The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the financial year.
g) Utilisation of Borrowed funds and share premium
The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) to any other person or entity, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries") with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons/ entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ('ultimate beneficiaries’) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries other than investments made aggregating to Nil (previous year ' 2055.39 Lakhs) in Gujarat Fluorochemicals Singapore Pte. Limited, wholly-owned subsidiary, in the ordinary course of business and in keeping with the applicable regulatory requirements for onward funding to a step-down subsidiary of the Company, GFL GM Fluorspar SA (a wholly-
52. Additional disclosures/regulatory information as required by Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 (Contd.)
owned subsidiary of Gujarat Fluorochemicals Singapore Pte. Limited), towards meeting its business requirements. Accordingly, no further disclosures in this regard are required.
The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Party"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
h) In case of borrowings from banks or financial institutions
i) Utilisation of borrowed funds
At the balance sheet date, the Company has used the borrowings from banks and financial institutions for the specific purpose for which it was taken.
ii) Security of current assets against borrowings
The Company does not have any borrowings from banks on the basis of security of current assets.
iii) Wilful defaulter
The Company is not declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.
iv) Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies
There are no charges or satisfaction of charges that are yet to be registered with Registrar of Companies beyond the statutory period.
i) Loans and advances granted to related party
The Company has not granted any loans or advances in the nature of loans without specifying any terms or period of repayment either severally or jointly with any other person. The Company has granted loans repayable on demand and the details are as under :
As per our report of even date attached
For PATANKAR & ASSOCIATES For GUJARAT FLUOROCHEMICALS LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Firm's Reg. No: 107628W
SANDESH S MALANI D. K. JAIN V. K. JAIN
Partner Chairman Managing Director
Mem No:110051 DIN:00029782 DIN:00029968
Place: Pune Place: Noida Place: Noida
Dated: 6th May, 2024
MANOJ AGRAWAL B. V. DESAI
Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary Place: Noida Place: Vadodara
Dated: 6th May, 2024
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