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Company Information

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VIP INDUSTRIES LTD.

18 September 2025 | 10:14

Industry >> Packaging & Containers

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ISIN No INE054A01027 BSE Code / NSE Code 507880 / VIPIND Book Value (Rs.) 45.64 Face Value 2.00
Bookclosure 07/02/2024 52Week High 590 EPS 0.00 P/E 0.00
Market Cap. 6357.22 Cr. 52Week Low 248 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 9.81 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Year End :2025-03 

l Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent
assets

Provisions: Provisions for Legal claims, Service
Warranties, discounts and returns are recognised
when the Company has a present Legal or constructive
obligation as a result of past events, it is probable
that an outflow of resources will be required to
settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably
estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future
operating losses.

If the effect of time value of money is material,
provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate
that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to
the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in
the provision due to passage of time is recognised as
a finance cost.

Contingent liabilities: Contingent liabilities are
disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising
from past events, the existence of which will be
confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of
one or more uncertain future events not wholly within
the control of the Company or a present obligation that
arises from past events where it is either not probable
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle
or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.

Contingent assets: Contingent assets are disclosed
when there is a possible asset that arises from past
events and where existence of which will be confirmed
only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or
more uncertain future events not wholly within the
control of the Company.

m Dividends

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend
declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer
at the discretion of the entity, on or before the end of
the reporting period but not distributed at the end of
the reporting period.

n Earnings per share

i) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing
the net profit for the period attributable to the
equity shareholders of the Company, by the
weighted average number of equity shares
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for
bonus elements in equity shares issued during
the year and excluding treasury shares, if any.

ii) Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures
used in the determination of basic earnings per
share to take into account:

• the after income tax effect of interest and
other financing costs associated with dilutive
potential equity shares, and

• the weighted average number of additional
equity shares that would have been
outstanding assuming the conversion of all
dilutive potential equity shares.

o Exceptional items

An item of income or expenses, pertaining to the
ordinary activities of the Company, is classified as
an exceptional item, when the size, type or incidence
of the item merits seperate disclosure in order to
provide better understanding of the performance of
the Company. Accordingly the same is disclosed in the
notes accompanying the financial statements.

2B OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a Revenue recognition - Export Benefits

In case of export sales made by the Company, export
benefits arising from Duty Drawback scheme and
Remission of Duties or Taxes on Export Products
Scheme are recognised along with underlying revenue.

b Income Recognition

i) Interest income

Interest income from debt instruments is
recognised using the effective interest rate
method. The effective interest rate is the rate that
exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts
through the expected Life of the financial asset to
the gross carrying amount of a financial asset.
When calculating the effective interest rate, the
Company estimates the expected cash flows
by considering all the contractual terms of the
financial instrument (for example, prepayment,
extension, call and similar options) but does not
consider the expected credit losses.

ii) Dividend income

Dividends are recognised in the statement of
profit and loss only when the right to receive
payment is established, it is probable that the
economic benefits associated with the dividend
will flow to the Company, and the amount of the
dividend can be measured reliably.

c Leases - As a lessor

Lease income from operating leases where the
Company is lessor is recognised as income on a straight
line basis over the lease term unless the receipts are
structured to increase in line with expected general
inflation to compensate for the expected inflationary
cost increases.

d Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner
consistent with the internal reporting provided to the
chief operating decision maker. The chief operating
decision maker of the Company assesses the financial
performance and position of the Company and makes
strategic decisions. The chief operating decision maker
is the Managing director of the Company. Refer note
38 for Segment information presented.

e Investment Properties

Property that is held for long-term rental yields
or for capital appreciation or both, and that is not
occupied by the Company, is classified as Investment
property. Investment property is measured initially at
its cost, including related transaction costs and where
applicable borrowing costs. Subsequent expenditure
are capitalised to the asset's carrying amount only
when it is probable that future economic benefits
associated with the expenditure will flow to the
Company and the cost of the item can be measured
reliably. All other repairs and maintenance costs are

expensed when incurred. When part of an investment
property is replaced, the carrying amount of the
replaced part is derecognised. Investment properties
(except freehold land) are depreciated using the
straight-line method over their estimated useful lives.

Intangible assets

a) Patents and trademark

Separately acquired patents and copyrights are
shown at historical cost. They have a finite useful
life and are subsequently carried at cost less
accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.

b) Computer software

Costs associated with maintaining software
programmes are recognised as an expense as
incurred. Development costs that are directly
attributable to the design and testing of identifiable
and unique software products controlled by the
Company are recognised as intangible assets
when the following criteria are met:

• It is technically feasible to complete the
software so that it will be available for use

• Management intends to complete the
software and use or sell it

• there is an ability to use or sell the software

• It can be demonstrated how the software will
generate probable future economic benefits

• Adequate technical, financial and other
resources to complete the development and
to use or sell the software are available, and

• The expenditure attributable to the
software during its development can be
reliably measured.

Capitalised development costs are recorded as
intangible assets and amortised from the point
at which the asset is available for use.

g Contributed Equity

Equity shares are classified as equity. Incremental
costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares
or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of
tax, from the proceeds.

h Rounding of amounts

All amounts disclosed in the financial statements and
notes have been rounded off to the nearest Rupees in
Crores (upto two decimals), unless otherwise stated as
per the requirement of Schedule III of the Companies
Act 2013.

3 CRITICAL ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

In the application of the Company's accounting policies,
which are described in note 2, the management
is required to make judgement, estimates, and
assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
process. The estimates and associated assumptions
are based on historical experience and other factors
that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may
differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are
reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting
estimates are recognised in the period in which the
estimate is revised if the revision affects only that
period, or in the period of the revision and future period
if the revision affects both current and future period.

The following are the critical estimates and
judgements, that have the significant effect on the
amounts recognised in the financial statements.

i) Estimation of Provisions and Contingent
Liabilities

The Company exercises judgment in measuring
and recognising provisions and the exposures to
contingent liabilities which are related to pending
litigation or other outstanding claims. Judgement is
necessary in assessing the likelihood that a pending
claim will succeed, or a liability will arise, and to
quantify the possible range of the financial settlement.

Because of the inherent uncertainty in this evaluation
process, actual liability may be different from the
originally estimated as provision. Although there can
be no assurance of the final outcome of the legal
proceedings in which the Company is involved, it is not
expected that such contingencies will have a material
effect on its financial position or profitability. (Refer
note 39)

ii) Estimation of rebates, discounts and sales
returns

The Company's revenue recognition policy requires
estimation of rebates, discounts and sales returns.
The Company has a varied number of rebates/discount
schemes offered which are primarily driven by the
terms and conditions for each scheme including the
working methodology to be followed and the eligibility
criteria for each of the scheme. The estimates for
rebates/discounts need to be based on evaluation
of eligibility criteria and the past trend analysis. The
Company estimates expected sales returns based on
a detailed historical study of past trends. [Refer Note
2A(c) and 24]

iii) Estimation of useful life of Property, Plant
and Equipment, Intangible assets, Investment
properties

Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible assets,
Investment properties represent a significant
proportion of the asset base of the Company. The
charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived
after determining an estimate of an asset's expected
useful life and the expected residual value at the
end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of
Company's assets are determined by management at
the time the asset is acquired and reviewed periodically,
including at each financial year end. The useful lives
are based on historical experience with similar assets
as well as anticipation of future events, which may
impact their life, such as changes in technology. (Refer
note 4, 5 and 6)

iv) Estimation of provision for inventory

The Company writes down inventories to net realisable
value based on an estimate of the realisability of
inventories. Write downs on inventories are recorded
where events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the balances may not realised. The identification
of write-downs requires the use of estimates of net
selling prices of the down-graded inventories. Where
the expectation is different from the original estimate,
such difference will impact the carrying value of
inventories and write-downs of inventories in the
periods in which such estimate has been changed.

v) Estimation of defined benefit obligation

The Company provides defined benefit employee
retirement plans. The present value of the defined
benefit obligations depends on a number of factors that
are determined on an actuarial basis using a number of
assumptions. The assumptions used in determining the
net cost (income) for post employments plans include
the discount rate, salary escalation rate, attrition rate
and mortality rate. Any changes in these assumptions
will impact the carrying amount of such obligations.

The Company determines the appropriate discount
rate, salary escalation rate and attrition rate at the end
of each year. In determining the appropriate discount
rate, the Company considers the interest rates of
government bonds of maturity approximating the
terms of the related plan liability and attrition rate
and salary escalation rate is determined based on the
Company's past trends adjusted for expected changes
in rate in the future. (Refer note 27)

vi) Estimated fair value of Financial Instruments

When the fair value of financial assets and financial
liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be
measured based on quoted prices in active markets,
their fair value is measured using valuation techniques
including Discounted Cash Flow Model. The inputs to
these models are taken from observable markets
where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree
of judgement is required in establishing fair values.
Judgements include considerations of inputs such
as liquidity risks, credit risks and volatility. Changes
in assumptions about these factors could affect the
reported fair value of financial instruments.

vii) Estimation of provision for warranty claims

The Company offers warranties for its products.
Management estimates the related provision for
future warranty claims based on historical warranty
claim information, as well as recent trends that might
suggest that past cost information may differ from
future claims. The assumptions made in relation to the
current period are consistent with those in the prior
year (Refer note 35).

viii) Impairment of trade receivable

The impairment provisions for trade receivable are
based on expected credit loss method. The Company
uses judgement in making the assumptions in
calculating the default rate required for identifying the
provision as per the expected credit loss method at the
end of each reporting period. (Refer note 14)

ix) Leases

The Company evaluates if an arrangement qualifies
to be a lease as per the requirements of Ind AS 116.
Identification of a lease requires significant judgment.
The Company uses significant judgement in assessing
the lease term (including anticipated renewals) and the
applicable discount rate. The Company determines the
lease term as the non-cancellable period of a lease,
together with periods covered by an option to extend
the lease if the Company is reasonably certain to
exercise that option. The lease term is determined
without considering an option to terminate the lease,
if the Company is reasonably certain not to exercise
that option. In assessing whether the Company is
reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend
a lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate a
lease, it considers all relevant facts and circumstances
that create an economic incentive for the Company
to exercise the option to extend the lease, or not
to exercise the option to terminate the lease. The
discount rate is generally based on the incremental
borrowing rate specific to the lease being evaluated
or for a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics.

x) Shared Based compensation benefits

The company provides share based compensation
benefits to its employees as per the Employee
Stock Appreciation Rights Plan. Liabilities for the
Company's share appreciation rights are recognised
at the fair value of options using the Black-Scholes
options pricing model which is widely used globally
for valuing employee stock options. The Black-Scholes
model requires consideration of certain variables
like volatility, risk free rate, expected dividend yeild,
expected option life, market price and excercise price.

xi) Deferred tax recognition

Deferred tax assets (DTA) is recognized only when
and to the extent there is a reasonable probability or
estimate that the Company will have sufficient taxable
profits in the future against which such assets/losses
can be utilized. Management judgment is required to
determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can
be recognized, based upon the likely timing and the
level of future taxable profits.

xii) Investments in Subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries, Including equity Investment
and other Investments, are tested for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by
which the carrying amount of investments exceeds its
recoverable amount.

(b) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to shares

The Company has one class of equity shares having a par value of ' 2 per share. Each shareholder is eligible for one
vote per share held. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders
in the ensuing Annual General Meeting, except in case of interim dividend. In the event of liquidation, the equity
shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferential amounts,
in proportion to their shareholding.

(c) Shares reserved for issue under options

Information relating to VIP Employees Stock Appreciation Rights Plan, including details of rights granted, exercised,
forfeited and expired during the financial year and rights outstanding at the end of the reporting period, is set out in
note 45.

1) The Charge on the current assets of the Company has been created for above mentioned secured working capital
Loans and undrawn borrowing facilities at the end of the reporting period. The working capital facilities are having
maturity of less than 180 days from disbursement. The interest rate for working capital loans is in the range of
7.75% to 8.50% per annum.

2) The Company had issued unsecured Commercial paper agreegating to ' 25 Crores on October 15, 2024 with a
coupon rate of 7.70% per annum and the same was duly repaid as per due date, within 3 months from the date
of drawdown by the Company.

3) The factored payables amount disclosed above represents the extended Interest bearing credit (Bill discounting)
facility availed by the Company beyond the due date as per credit terms. Under this arrangement the supplier is
eligible to receive payment from the bank on due date as per credit terms. The Interest for the extended credit
period has been presented under Finance Cost. The Interest rate for the above facility ranges between 7.0%-8.50%
per annum and is having maturity of less than 180 days.

v) The total cash outflow for Leases for the year ' 82.43 Crores (March 31, 2024: ' 66.58 Crores)

vi) Variable lease payments

Some property Leases contain variable payment terms that are Linked to sales generated from a store. For individual
store, lease payments are on the basis of variable payment terms with percentages on sales. Variable lease payments
that depend on sales are recognised in profit and Loss in the period in which the condition that triggers those payments
occurs."

vii) Extension and termination options

Extension and termination options are included in a number of leases across the Company. These are used to maximise
operational flexibility in terms of managing the assets used in the Company's operations.In case of termination, the
difference between the right of use assets and related lease liability is charged to profit and loss account.

37 MANAGERIAL REMUNERATION

Pursuant to the provisions of section 197, 198 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (the 'Act')
read with Schedule V of the said Act,as amended, the Company at the ensuing annual general meeting will be seeking
the approval from the shareholders of the Company for the waiver of recovery of excess managerial remuneration
paid '4 Crores for the period from April 01, 2024 to March 31, 2025, through a special resolution.

38 SEGMENT REPORTING

In accordance with Accounting Standard Ind AS- 108 “Segmental Reporting", the Company has determined its business
segment as manufacturing and marketing of Luggage, bags and accessories. Since more than 99% of business is from
manufacturing and marketing of luggage, bags and accessories, there are no other primary reportable segments.
Thus, the segment revenue, total carrying amount of segment assets, total carrying amount of segment liabilities,
total cost incurred to acquire segment assets, total amount of charge of depreciation and amortisation, other material
items of Income and expenses during the year are all as is reflected in the financial statements as at and for the year
ended March 31, 2025.

# During the year, the Company has received a favourable order from the Maharashtra Sales Tax Tribunal, Mumbai allowing its claim
under the Central Sales Tax Act for the financial years from 2009-2010 to 2017-2018 (upto June, 2017).

The matter has been remanded back to the assessing authority for recalculation of tax liability.

The Company has implemented the decision given in the Supreme Court Judgement in case of “The Regional Provident
Fund Commissioner (II) West Bengal Vs Vivekananda Vidyamandir & Ors, Civil Appeal Number 6221 of 2011" dated
February 28, 2019 for inclusion of certain allowances within the scope of "basic wages" of the relevant employees for
the purposes of determining contribution to provident fund under the Employees' Provident Funds & Miscellaneous
Provisions Act, 1952 w.e.f. March 01, 2019. Basis the assessment of the management, which is supported by legal
advice, the aforesaid matter is not likely to have significant impact in respect of earlier periods.

The Company's risk management is carried out by a central treasury department under the guidance from the board
of directors. Company's treasury identifies and evaluates financial risks in close co-ordination with the Company's
operating units. The board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific
areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non¬
derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity. There is no change in objectives and process for
managing the risk and methods used to measure the risk as compared to previous year.

1) Credit risk :

Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty will not meet its obligation under a financial instrument or customer
contract, leading to financial loss. The Credit risk mainly arises from receivables from customers, investments
securities, cash and cash equivalents, and deposits with banks and financial institutions.

a) Trade receivables

Trade receivables are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers. Credit risk has
been managed by the company through credit approvals, establishing credit limits and continuously monitoring
the creditworthiness of customers to which the company grants credit terms in the normal course of business.
On account of adoption of Ind AS 109, the Company uses expected credit loss model to assess the impairment
loss or gain.

The maximum exposure to the credit risk at the reporting date is primarily from trade receivables amounting to
'368.18 Crores as at March 31, 2025 (March 31, 2024 : ' 325.15 Crores). Trade receivables are typically unsecured
and are derived from revenue earned from customers located in India as well as outside India.The Company
establishes an allowance for doubtful debts and impairment that represents its estimate of incurred losses in
respect of trade receivables.

The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer.
The demographics of the customer, including the default risk of the industry, the country and the state in which
the customer operates, also has an influence on credit risk assessment.

Credit risk is managed through credit approvals,establishing credit Limits and continuously monitoring the
creditworthiness of customers to which the Company grants credit terms in the normal course of business.

The Company has used a practical expedient by computing the expected credit loss allowance for trade receivables
based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix takes into account historical credit Loss experience and adjusted
for forward looking information. The expected credit loss allowance is based on the ageing of the days for which
the receivables are due and the expected loss rates as given in the provision matrix. The provision matrix at the
end of the reporting period is as follows:

The average credit period on sates of products is Less than 120 days. Credit risk arising from trade receivables
is managed in accordance with the Company's established policy, procedures and control relating to customer
credit risk management. Credit quality of a customer is assessed based on a detailed study of credit worthiness
and accordingly individual credit Limits are defined/modified. The concentration of credit risk is Limited due to the
fact that the customer base is large.

b) Cash and cash equivalents:

As at the year end, the Company held cash and cash equivalents of ' 27.62 crores (March 31, 2024: '27.09 crores).
The cash and cash equivalents are held with bank and financial institution counterparties with good credit rating.
12-months expected credit losses is used as basis for recognition of loss provision.

c) Other Bank Balances:

Other bank balances are held with bank and financial institution counterparties with good credit rating. 12-months
expected credit losses is used as basis for recognition of loss provision.

d) Investment in mutual funds:

The Company limits its exposure to credit risk by generally investing in liquid securities and only with counterparties
that have a good credit rating. The Company does not expect any losses from non-performance by these counter¬
parties. 12-months expected credit losses is used as basis for recognition of loss provision.

e) Other financial assets:

Other financial assets are neither past due nor impaired. 12-months expected credit losses is used as basis for
recognition of loss provision.

f) Investments in debt instruments:

Investments in debt instruments are neither past due nor impaired. Majority of the debt instruments are held
within the group i.e. in subsidiaries of the Company.

2) Liquidity risk :

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due.
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability
of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out
market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, Company treasury maintains flexibility in
funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines including Bill discounting faclilities. To mitigate the
risk of Bill discounting arrangement being unavailable or inadequate, the company treasury has arranged for other
credit facilities adequately. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company's liquidity position (comprising
the undrawn borrowing facilities below) and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows.

3) Market risk :

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes
in market prices. Market risk comprises of risks namely interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as
commodity risk.

A) Market Risk- Foreign currency risk

The Company operates internationally and portion of the business is transacted in several currencies and
consequently the Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk through its sales in overseas and purchases from
overseas suppliers in various foreign currencies. Foreign currency exchange rate exposure is partly balanced by
purchasing of goods, commodities and services in the respective currencies. The Company closely monitors the
movement in foreign currency exchange rates to strategise the timing operations and effectively optimise the
overall exposure.

B) Market Risk- Other price risk

(a) Exposure

The Company is mainly exposed to the price risk due to its investment in equity instruments and investment in mutual
funds held by the Company and classified in the balance sheet either as fair value through OCI or at fair value through
profit or loss. The price risk arises due to uncertainties about the future market values of these investments. To
manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Company diversifies its portfolio The majority
of the Company's equity investments are publicly traded.

(b) Sensitivity

The table below summarizes the impact of increases/decreases of the BSE index on the Company's equity and Gain/
Loss for the period. The analysis is based on the assumption that the index has increased by 5 % or decreased by 5
% with all other variables held constant, and that all the Company's equity instruments moved in line with the index.

42B CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
(a) Risk management

The Company's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going
concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal
capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may
adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets
to reduce debt.

B) Defined benefit plan
a) Gratuity:

The Company provides for gratuity for employees as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are
in continuous service for a period of 5 years or more are eligible for gratuity. The amount of gratuity payable
on retirement/ termination is the employees Last drawn basic salary per month computed proportionately for
fifteen days salary multiplied by the number of years of service. The gratuity plan is a funded plan and the
Company makes contributions to the "VIP Industries Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust". The Company does
not fully fund the liability and maintains a target level of funding to be maintained over a period of time based
on estimations of expected gratuity payments.

b) Provident Fund

Provident fund for eligible employees is managed by the Company through the "VIP Industries Limited
Employees Provident Fund Trust", in line with the Provident fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act 1952.
The plan guarantees interest at the rate notified by the Provident Fund Authorities. The contribution by the
employer and employee together with the interest accumulated thereon are payable to employees at the
time of their separation from the Company or retirement whichever is earlier. The benefits vest immediately
on rendering the services by the employee. The Company does not currently have any unfunded plans.

I n terms of the guidance note issued by the Institute of Actuaries of India for measurement of provident
fund liabilities, the actuary has provided a valuation of provident fund liability and based on the assumptions
provided below, there is no shortfall as at March 31, 2025. The Company has contributed '4.67 Crores (March
31,2024: '4.62 Crores) towards VIP Industries Limited Employees Provident Fund Trust during the year ended
March 31, 2025.

g) Terms and conditions

ALL transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates.

ALL outstanding balances are unsecured and are payable in cash.

45 EMPLOYEE STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company at its various meetings held
during the year, approved to grant new stock appreciation rights to eligible employees of the Company, in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the VIP Employees Stock Appreciation Rights plan 2018 named 'ESARP 2018' as
approved by the shareholders of the Company on July 17, 2018. Accordingly, during the year the Company has granted
277,500 (March 31, 2024 : 931,500) stock appreciation rights to eligible employees resulting in a net expense of
' 2.48
Crores (March 31, 2024 :
' 8.07 Crores) during the year ended March 31, 2025. During the year ended March 31, 2025,
the eLigibLe empLoyees of the company exercised 192,350 (March 31, 2024 : 442,399) stock appreciation rights, in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the VIP Employees Stock Appreciation Rights plan 2018. Consequently
the Company has issued 67,822 (March 31, 2024 : 296,647) fully paid up equity shares of
' 2 each of the company

(ii) Details of Benami property Held

No proceedings have been initiated on or are pending against the Company for holding benami property under the
Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and Rules made thereunder.

(iii) Borrowings secured against current assets

The Company has borrowings from banks and financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets. The
quarterly returns or statements of current assets filed by the Company with banks and financial institutions are in
agreement with the books of accounts.

(iv) Wilful Defaulter

The Company has never been declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any
government authority.

(v) Relationship with struck off companies

The Company has no transactions with the companies struck off under Companies Act, 2013 or Companies Act, 1956.

(vi) Compliance with number of layers of companies

The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013.

(vii) Compliance with approved scheme(s) of arrangements

The Company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous
financial year.

(viii) Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium

The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign
entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:

a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on
behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

b. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.

The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party)
with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:

a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on
behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

b. provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.

(ix) Undisclosed income

There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or previous year in the tax assessments
under the Income Tax Act, 1961, that has not been recorded in the books of account.

(x) Details of crypto currency or virtual currency

The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the current or previous year.

(xi) Valuation of PP&E, intangible asset and investment property

The Company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) or intangible assets
or both during the current or previous year.

(xii) Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies

There are no charges or satisfaction which are yet to be registered with the Registrar of Companies beyond the
statutory period.

(xiii) Utilisation of borrowings availed from banks and financial institutions

The borrowings obtained by the Company from banks and financial institutions have been applied for the purposes
for which such loans were was taken.

51 As per the requirements of rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014, the Company has used an accounting
software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and that
has operated throughout the year except for certain transactions, changes made through specific access and for
direct database changes. The Company did not notice any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with in
cases where the audit trail feature was enabled. The Company has established and maintained an adequate internal
control framework and based on its assessment, believes that this was effective as of 31st March, 2025. Additionally,
the audit trail, to the extent maintained in the previous year, has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory
requirements for record retention.

52 The standalone financial statements are approved for issue by the board of directors at their meeting conducted on
May 13, 2025.

As per our attached report of even date.

For Price Waterhouse Chartered Accountants LLP For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Firm Registration Number: 012754N/N500016

Alpa Kedia Dilip G. Piramal Neetu Kashiramka

Partner Chairman Managing Director

Membership Number: 100681 (DIN: 00032012) (DIN: 01741624)

Manish Desai Ashitosh Sheth

Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary

ACS: 25997

Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai

Date: May 13, 2025 Date: May 13, 2025